Pronoun (Kata Ganti)



PRONOUN

Pronoun adalah kata ganti yang digunakan untuk menggantikan noun (kata benda) seperti orang, hewan, benda dan hal lain yang bersifat abstrak.

Subjective (Personal Pronoun)
Obejective

Possessive Adjective
Possessive pronoun
Reflexive Pronoun
I
Me
My
Mine
Myself
You
You
Yours
Yours
Yourself
He
Him
His
His
Himself
She
Her
Her
Hers
Herself
We
Us
Our
Ours
Ourselves
They
Them
Their
Theirs
Themselves
It
It
Its
Its
Itself

·         Subjective (Personal Pronoun) : Merupakan subjek yang biasanya terletak di awal kalimat.

·         Objective : Merupakan objek yang biasanya terletak setelah verb atau kata keja.

·      Possessive adjective : digunakan untuk menyatakan kepemilikan terhadap noun (kata benda) *Jadi setiap ingin menggunakan possessive adjective jangan lupa untuk memberikan kata benda setelahnya. contoh: My Book (My merupakan kata ganti dan book merupakan kata benda)

·        Possessive Pronoun : Kata ganti yang berfungsi untuk menunjukan kepemilikan tanpa diikuti noun (kata benda)

·        Reflexsive Pronoun : Kata ganti yang digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa subjek (berupa orang atau hewan) menerima aksi dari verb (kata kerja) pada suatu kalimat.

Untuk lebih memantapkan lagi mengenai materi Pronoun silahkan isi contoh soal dibawah ini:

A. Subjective Pronouns:
1. ____ come to Yogyakarta every month. (Me/I)
2. ____ spends the weekend playing guitar. (His/He)
3. ____ told me that they sent e-mail to each other every day. (They/Them)
4. ____ plan to visit Thailand next year. (we/ours)
5. ____ can climb Bromo Mountain together on July. (We/It)

B. Objective Pronouns:
1.      I am going to introduce ____ (she/her) to one of my pen pals in Malaysia.
2.      Lolita told ____ (we/me) that she wanted to send a birthday gift to her pen pal in Papua.
3.      My friends and I have regular meetings with pen-pal seeker group. You can join ____ (it/its) anytime.
4.      He told me that he had many e-pals but he is no longer keep in touch with ____ (theirs/them)
5.      It is obvious that Marina desperately wants to visit Malang very soon. She talked about ____ (them/it) frequently these days.

C. Possessive Adjectives
1.      I am going to wash _______ hand. (my/me)
2.      Do you like _____ pen pals? (you/your)
3.      ______ hobby is reading the biography of famous people. (He / His).
4.      She is sixteen and ______ school is in Minneapolis (her/she)
5.      They run their family business themselves because _____ father died last year. (they/their)

D. Possessive Pronouns:
1.      He is very diligent and loves reading. He always brings book in ____ (he/his) bag.
2.      ____ (Mine/My) little brother studies in a state vocational school in my region.
3.      Alice told her pen pal that she admired JK. Rowling and collected ____ (her/his) novels.
4.      My pen pals have the same interest with me, which is about writing. We sometimes send ____ (their/our) piece of     writings and I often give comments on ____ (it/theirs).
5.      He told me about his family and I told ____ (my/mine) too.

MIXED
1.      Sofia told ___(I/me) that you would like to have more pen pals from Netherlands.
2.      I have several pen pals from UK. I write to ____ (they/them) via email every week.
3.      Alia often tells Hannah about her rehearsal. ____ (She/Her) joins a choir club in her school.
4.      As for hobbies, we are really into sport and music. So, we can share ____ (my/our) experience about football players and songs.
5.      My friends and I often spend long holiday in our hometowns. ____ (They/We) keep in touch via e-mail and WhatsApp.
6.      The cat licks ______ (its/it) fur many times, and it seems to enjoy doing _____ (its, it).
7.      Hannah said,” This is my favourite book and I want to give it to _____ (yours/you). Now it’s _____(yours/you).”
8.      Alia was sobbing when ______ (she/her) read this line in the novel _____ (she/her) got from Saidah: They know the land is not _____ (they/theirs) anymore. The landlord told _______ (they/ them) to leave the land. The two brothers said to themselves,” We will work very hard to collect money. Someday ______ (we / us) will return to buy his land, and it (its/it) will become _______ (our/ours) forever.”
9.      The teacher tells ________ (we/us) to make friends with students from English speaking countries so that ______ (we/us) can improve our English.
10.  Alia’s brother wanted to have pen pals too. Alia introduced ______ (he/him/his) to Hannah’s and Saidah’s brothers. Now, they have become good friends. Sometimes Alia writes about _______ (theirs/them) in _______ (hers/her) letter to Hannah and Saidah.
 


 Selamat mencoba, semoga sukses....

Dikutip dari: Buku Bahasa Inggris SMA/MA Kelas X Kurikulum 2013

Komentar

Postingan Populer